Run the Apple silicon diagnostic entry and preserve its result for service.
Safe mode comparison
Check whether a repeatable startup symptom changes in Apple silicon safe mode.
Planning estimate; excludes charging, cooling, backups and service. Not a measured repair time.
Confirm the exact model
Select a model confirmation to begin the checks. The full preparation guide is below.
Preparation guide
Save work and shut down completely. Wait until the screen is black and the Mac is off.
Source: Start Mac in safe mode · Apple silicon safe mode steps
Hold the power button until startup options appear. Select the startup volume.
Source: Start Mac in safe mode · Apple silicon safe mode steps
Hold Shift, then click Continue in Safe Mode. Log in with your own credential when asked; keep it private.
Source: Start Mac in safe mode · Apple silicon safe mode steps
Compare the same symptom, then restart normally to leave safe mode. Differences are a software-loading clue, not a diagnosis of a particular app.
Source: Start Mac in safe mode · Apple silicon safe mode steps
Check the result
- Save the safe/normal comparison and review startup software with Apple guidance. Safe mode is a diagnostic comparison, not a repair.
- A symptom that persists in safe mode needs further support. Preserve the observation rather than erasing or reinstalling macOS.
Stop conditions
- Stop using and charging a swollen or damaged battery. Do not open, compress, puncture, or attempt battery removal. Contact the manufacturer or a qualified service provider.
- Disconnect a damaged accessory if it is safe to do so. Do not open a mains power adapter.
- Save accessible data before restarting. Do not reset, erase, flash firmware, bypass a lock, or open the enclosure in this task.
Sources and model fit
- Start Mac in safe mode
Start Apple silicon in safe mode · Checked 2026-10-04
Startup options, Shift and safe mode
Reference only. Original paraphrase; no copied images or manual pages. - Identify MacBook Air model
Find model / MacBook Air M1 2020 · Checked 2026-10-04
Model and chip confirmation
Reference only. Original paraphrase; no copied images or manual pages. - MacBook Air M1 2020 specifications
Charging and Expansion / Display Support · Checked 2026-10-04
USB-C charging, one native external display
Reference only. Original paraphrase; no copied images or manual pages. - Use Apple Diagnostics
Prepare / Apple silicon / Results · Checked 2026-10-04
Startup options, Command-D and reference codes
Reference only. Original paraphrase; no copied images or manual pages. - Mac battery will not charge
Check software / Check hardware · Checked 2026-10-04
Cable, power, temperature and Apple silicon restart
Reference only. Original paraphrase; no copied images or manual pages.
Original preparation workflow based on the linked documents. No hands-on device repair testing is claimed.
Related preparation
Separate charging hardware, load and battery settings on the M1 Air.
Separate local Wi-Fi association from internet access on the M1 Air.